However, drug use can cause or worsen feelings of worry, fear, or panic not related to any specific situation or event. In some cases, anxiety may be so severe that it affects one’s ability to function normally. These changes can include euphoria, sadness, depression, and anxiety. They occur due to the effects of drugs on the brain and can affect a drug user or addict’s relationships. A person on drugs may sleep too much or too little, have trouble falling or staying, or experience unusual dreams.

  • The first step of substance use disorder treatment is withdrawal management.
  • Treatment programs, such as those offered by Ikon Recovery Center, often include nutritional counseling to help rebuild healthy eating habits and promote long-term wellness 3.
  • In the presence of six or more symptoms, substance use disorder is considered severe.
  • If you notice any of these concerning changes, approach the situation with care and encourage them to seek professional help.

Reclusive and Private Behavior

signs of drug use in adults

If your teen denies using drugs and you think they are lying, communicate the negative consequences of drug and alcohol use. Be clear that you want them to be safe and that experimenting with substances is dangerous—even if it’s just one time. If you are not able to keep the line of communication open with your teen, talk to their healthcare provider. They can help connect you to resources and support you in taking more decisive action, like drug testing.

signs of drug use in adults

Heroin and Prescription Opioids

Adults 26 years and older may also struggle with addiction later in life, especially if they begin abusing alcohol or drugs at a younger age. However, this group tends to be more mature than teenagers when it comes to making good decisions about their health. Young adults are at high risk for developing a substance use disorder because they often experiment with substances in college or after leaving home for the first time. If you have a friend or loved one struggling with addiction, you should encourage them to seek treatment as soon as possible. Identifying substance abuse in seniors can be challenging, as some symptoms mimic those of other age-related conditions.

How to Tell if Someone is on Drugs

  • A teen’s circle of friends can also shape their beliefs and behavior regarding substance use.
  • This is made worse by the fact that the elderly often have medical or behavioral disorders that mimic symptoms of substance abuse, such as depression, diabetes, or dementia.
  • Keep an eye out for sudden changes in breathing patterns, ongoing coughs, or unusual respiratory sounds.
  • It’s much easier to turn problematic behavior around when warning signs first surface, rather than when the situation escalates or an emergency occurs.
  • Addictive substances alter the brain’s natural circadian rhythm which can actually cause sleep disturbances well after someone has stopped using the drug.

There have been reports of people dying the first time they use cocaine, often from sudden cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, or seizures. You may https://goodenough.energy/how-to-overcome-addiction-strategies-to-live-a/ need continuing care throughout your life, as SUD is a chronic condition. Medications can help modify your brain chemistry to help treat certain SUDs. Healthcare providers may recommend therapies alone or in combination with medications. For example, if you overdose on opioids, it targets the part of your brain that regulates your breathing.

Recognizing these environmental indicators can lead to a supportive response towards someone suspected of struggling with substance abuse. Encourage their use of resources like GoblinX’s tools designed for anxiety or ADHD support, enhancing their recovery journey. Drug addiction can have serious consequences for both the individual and society as a whole.

The Ultimate Vivitrol Shopping Guide for Alcohol and Opioid Dependence

  • Treatment typically involves a combination of medication and individual and/or group therapy, which can take place in the community or at an inpatient rehabilitation center.
  • Substance abuse disorder refers to the abuse of illegal drugs, stimulants, prescription medications, alcohol or tobacco.
  • Academic pressure, low self-esteem, and peer pressure are just a few factors that increase their risk of substance use.
  • These marks may become infected depending on the cleanliness of the needles used.

Likewise, alcohol is consumed widely around the world with meals and in social situations without resulting in addiction. Illegal drugs pose special risks of toxic contamination and/or accidental overdose as a result of substitution with underground agents of unknown potency. The recent rise in opioid deaths, for example, is attributable to a shift from prescription painkillers to the cheaper and often more readily available street drug heroin. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, fentanyl is the drug most often involved in fatal overdoses in the U.S. Fortunately forconcerned family members and friends, many characteristics of addiction are easy to identify, and many types of drug warning signs of drug use addictions share similar signs and symptoms.

signs of drug use in adults

Next Steps Toward Recovery

Being Dishonest or Halfway house Sneaky, Hiding Things, or Needing Increased Privacy. Most people are not going to be very public about their drug use, especially if it’s to an illegal substance. You may notice your loved one is lying about where they are or who they’re with. Maybe their story keeps changing, and they can never seem to be honest about what they’ve been up to. They may try to sneak in or out of the house, try to hide their drugs in their room or car, and they may spend more time alone in their room with the door locked.

That means you need to use more and more Adderall to get the same effect. Or, if you stop or cut back suddenly, you may get withdrawal symptoms such as trouble sleeping, extreme tiredness, or depression. Some people, especially younger adults and teens, misuse the drug to get high or to feel alert and energetic. Most of them get prescription Adderall from a friend or a relative. Not long ago, a medical colleague referred a 67-year-old woman to me with mild depression, weakness, and complaints of short-term memory loss.

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